Treatment Challenges of Group A Beta-hemolytic Streptococcal Pharyngo-Tonsillitis

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Treatment Challenges of Group A Beta-hemolytic Streptococcal Pharyngo-Tonsillitis

Introduction  Despite its in vitro efficacy, penicillin often fails to eradicate Group A β-hemolytic streptococci (GABHS) from patients with acute and relapsing pharyngo-tonsillitis (PT). Objective  This review of the literature details the causes of penicillin failure to eradicate GABHS PT and the therapeutic modalities to reduce and overcome antimicrobial failure. Data Synthesis  The causes o...

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Management of Group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal pharyngitis.

Bacteria are responsible for approximately 5 to 10 percent of pharyngitis cases, with group A beta-hemolytic streptococci being the most common bacterial etiology. A positive rapid antigen detection test may be considered definitive evidence for treatment; a negative test should be followed by a confirmatory throat culture when streptococcal pharyngitis is strongly suspected. Treatment goals in...

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Acute Pharyngo-tonsillitis

as the pharynx has lateral cords with the same type of tissue as in Waldeyer’s lymphatic ring. It is very rare to have a patient with an isolated tonsillitis, as the lymphatic ring is generally involved, and therefore pharyngo-tonsillitis is the correct term. The same analogy can also be made with sinus pathology, as the nasal tissue is also involved in cases of allergy or infection, and the pa...

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Group A -Hemolytic Streptococcal Osteomyelitis in Children

Objective Little attention has been given to acute hematogenous osteomyelitis (AHO) caused by group A -hemolytic Streptococcus (GABHS), although up to 10% of cases are caused by this microorganism. The objective of this study was to define the clinical and laboratory characteristics of AHO caused by GABHS. Methods. Between January 1983 and June 1999, 29 patients were treated at Children’s Natio...

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Group A β-hemolytic streptococcal pharyngotonsillitis outbreak

The aim was to describe an outbreak of group A β-hemolytic streptococcal pharyngotonsillitis in health care professionals. This is a cross-sectional descriptive study of 17 clients who dined at the same table in a restaurant in Barcelona in July 2012. The frequency, timing and severity of symptoms were analyzed, as were demographic variables and others concerning the food ingested. The attack r...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1809-9777,1809-4864

DOI: 10.1055/s-0036-1584294